Review





Similar Products

migration inhibitor factor mif antagonist iso 1  (MedChemExpress)
95
MedChemExpress migration inhibitor factor mif antagonist iso 1
Analysis of ligands and receptors in senescent and receiving cells. (A) Schematic depicting BulkSignalR pipeline which uses known ligand‐receptor interactions and affected downstream pathways to analyze their activation based on our bulk RNAseq data from DMSO and BrdU treated human cell lines (created with BioRender). (B) Venn diagram showing the number of receptors inferred from BulkSignalR to be activated across each of the five human cell types. Three receptors were identified in common between astrocytes (purple), endothelial cells (pink), and microglia (yellow) which were the cell types shown (Figure ) to be capable of receiving senescence signals and becoming SA β‐gal positive: CXCR7, KREMEN2, and GIPR. Only CXCR7 was expressed in the cell types capable of entering secondary senescence (astrocytes, endothelial cells, microglia) (Figure , Figure ). (C) TPM expression values of CXCR7 , its ligand CXCL12 , and DPP4 which cleaves and inactivates CXCL12 in DMSO (gray) and BrdU (red) treated cell lines ( n = 3 replicates). (D) Schematic of the four selected SASP inhibitors mechanisms of action: Bindarit is a CCL2 synthesis inhibitor which prevents p65 activation of the CCL2 gene at the promoter <t>region,</t> <t>ISO‐1</t> is a MIF antagonist, ACT‐1004‐1239 is a CXCR7 antagonist, and Sitagliptin inhibits DPP4 preventing its action of cleaving and inactivating CXCL12 (created with BioRender). Data were analyzed by two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's multiple comparisons test (C). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).
Migration Inhibitor Factor Mif Antagonist Iso 1, supplied by MedChemExpress, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 95/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/mif/ISO-1/pmc13476760-307-2-8
Average 95 stars, based on 1 article reviews
migration inhibitor factor mif antagonist iso 1 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
95/100 stars
  Buy from Supplier
multiplex ihc if mif staining  (Akoya Biosciences)
96
Akoya Biosciences multiplex ihc if mif staining
Analysis of ligands and receptors in senescent and receiving cells. (A) Schematic depicting BulkSignalR pipeline which uses known ligand‐receptor interactions and affected downstream pathways to analyze their activation based on our bulk RNAseq data from DMSO and BrdU treated human cell lines (created with BioRender). (B) Venn diagram showing the number of receptors inferred from BulkSignalR to be activated across each of the five human cell types. Three receptors were identified in common between astrocytes (purple), endothelial cells (pink), and microglia (yellow) which were the cell types shown (Figure ) to be capable of receiving senescence signals and becoming SA β‐gal positive: CXCR7, KREMEN2, and GIPR. Only CXCR7 was expressed in the cell types capable of entering secondary senescence (astrocytes, endothelial cells, microglia) (Figure , Figure ). (C) TPM expression values of CXCR7 , its ligand CXCL12 , and DPP4 which cleaves and inactivates CXCL12 in DMSO (gray) and BrdU (red) treated cell lines ( n = 3 replicates). (D) Schematic of the four selected SASP inhibitors mechanisms of action: Bindarit is a CCL2 synthesis inhibitor which prevents p65 activation of the CCL2 gene at the promoter <t>region,</t> <t>ISO‐1</t> is a MIF antagonist, ACT‐1004‐1239 is a CXCR7 antagonist, and Sitagliptin inhibits DPP4 preventing its action of cleaving and inactivating CXCL12 (created with BioRender). Data were analyzed by two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's multiple comparisons test (C). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).
Multiplex Ihc If Mif Staining, supplied by Akoya Biosciences, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/mif/Opal+6-Plex+Detection+Kit/pm42230556-360-0-16
Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
multiplex ihc if mif staining - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
96/100 stars
  Buy from Supplier
dc lamp mif  (Dendritics)
86
Dendritics dc lamp mif
Analysis of ligands and receptors in senescent and receiving cells. (A) Schematic depicting BulkSignalR pipeline which uses known ligand‐receptor interactions and affected downstream pathways to analyze their activation based on our bulk RNAseq data from DMSO and BrdU treated human cell lines (created with BioRender). (B) Venn diagram showing the number of receptors inferred from BulkSignalR to be activated across each of the five human cell types. Three receptors were identified in common between astrocytes (purple), endothelial cells (pink), and microglia (yellow) which were the cell types shown (Figure ) to be capable of receiving senescence signals and becoming SA β‐gal positive: CXCR7, KREMEN2, and GIPR. Only CXCR7 was expressed in the cell types capable of entering secondary senescence (astrocytes, endothelial cells, microglia) (Figure , Figure ). (C) TPM expression values of CXCR7 , its ligand CXCL12 , and DPP4 which cleaves and inactivates CXCL12 in DMSO (gray) and BrdU (red) treated cell lines ( n = 3 replicates). (D) Schematic of the four selected SASP inhibitors mechanisms of action: Bindarit is a CCL2 synthesis inhibitor which prevents p65 activation of the CCL2 gene at the promoter <t>region,</t> <t>ISO‐1</t> is a MIF antagonist, ACT‐1004‐1239 is a CXCR7 antagonist, and Sitagliptin inhibits DPP4 preventing its action of cleaving and inactivating CXCL12 (created with BioRender). Data were analyzed by two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's multiple comparisons test (C). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).
Dc Lamp Mif, supplied by Dendritics, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/mif/anti+antibody+cd208+dc+lamp+lamp3+rat/pmc13200125-47-0-3
Average 86 stars, based on 1 article reviews
dc lamp mif - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
86/100 stars
  Buy from Supplier
mif kits  (Servicebio Inc)
86
Servicebio Inc mif kits
Analysis of ligands and receptors in senescent and receiving cells. (A) Schematic depicting BulkSignalR pipeline which uses known ligand‐receptor interactions and affected downstream pathways to analyze their activation based on our bulk RNAseq data from DMSO and BrdU treated human cell lines (created with BioRender). (B) Venn diagram showing the number of receptors inferred from BulkSignalR to be activated across each of the five human cell types. Three receptors were identified in common between astrocytes (purple), endothelial cells (pink), and microglia (yellow) which were the cell types shown (Figure ) to be capable of receiving senescence signals and becoming SA β‐gal positive: CXCR7, KREMEN2, and GIPR. Only CXCR7 was expressed in the cell types capable of entering secondary senescence (astrocytes, endothelial cells, microglia) (Figure , Figure ). (C) TPM expression values of CXCR7 , its ligand CXCL12 , and DPP4 which cleaves and inactivates CXCL12 in DMSO (gray) and BrdU (red) treated cell lines ( n = 3 replicates). (D) Schematic of the four selected SASP inhibitors mechanisms of action: Bindarit is a CCL2 synthesis inhibitor which prevents p65 activation of the CCL2 gene at the promoter <t>region,</t> <t>ISO‐1</t> is a MIF antagonist, ACT‐1004‐1239 is a CXCR7 antagonist, and Sitagliptin inhibits DPP4 preventing its action of cleaving and inactivating CXCL12 (created with BioRender). Data were analyzed by two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's multiple comparisons test (C). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).
Mif Kits, supplied by Servicebio Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/mif/kits+mif/pm42236667-136-36-38
Average 86 stars, based on 1 article reviews
mif kits - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
86/100 stars
  Buy from Supplier
mif inhibitor 4 ipp  (MedChemExpress)
94
MedChemExpress mif inhibitor 4 ipp
Analysis of ligands and receptors in senescent and receiving cells. (A) Schematic depicting BulkSignalR pipeline which uses known ligand‐receptor interactions and affected downstream pathways to analyze their activation based on our bulk RNAseq data from DMSO and BrdU treated human cell lines (created with BioRender). (B) Venn diagram showing the number of receptors inferred from BulkSignalR to be activated across each of the five human cell types. Three receptors were identified in common between astrocytes (purple), endothelial cells (pink), and microglia (yellow) which were the cell types shown (Figure ) to be capable of receiving senescence signals and becoming SA β‐gal positive: CXCR7, KREMEN2, and GIPR. Only CXCR7 was expressed in the cell types capable of entering secondary senescence (astrocytes, endothelial cells, microglia) (Figure , Figure ). (C) TPM expression values of CXCR7 , its ligand CXCL12 , and DPP4 which cleaves and inactivates CXCL12 in DMSO (gray) and BrdU (red) treated cell lines ( n = 3 replicates). (D) Schematic of the four selected SASP inhibitors mechanisms of action: Bindarit is a CCL2 synthesis inhibitor which prevents p65 activation of the CCL2 gene at the promoter <t>region,</t> <t>ISO‐1</t> is a MIF antagonist, ACT‐1004‐1239 is a CXCR7 antagonist, and Sitagliptin inhibits DPP4 preventing its action of cleaving and inactivating CXCL12 (created with BioRender). Data were analyzed by two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's multiple comparisons test (C). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).
Mif Inhibitor 4 Ipp, supplied by MedChemExpress, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/mif/4-IPP/pmc13092012-466-26-30
Average 94 stars, based on 1 article reviews
mif inhibitor 4 ipp - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
94/100 stars
  Buy from Supplier
macrophage migration inhibitory factor mif  (Elabscience Biotechnology)
94
Elabscience Biotechnology macrophage migration inhibitory factor mif
Analysis of ligands and receptors in senescent and receiving cells. (A) Schematic depicting BulkSignalR pipeline which uses known ligand‐receptor interactions and affected downstream pathways to analyze their activation based on our bulk RNAseq data from DMSO and BrdU treated human cell lines (created with BioRender). (B) Venn diagram showing the number of receptors inferred from BulkSignalR to be activated across each of the five human cell types. Three receptors were identified in common between astrocytes (purple), endothelial cells (pink), and microglia (yellow) which were the cell types shown (Figure ) to be capable of receiving senescence signals and becoming SA β‐gal positive: CXCR7, KREMEN2, and GIPR. Only CXCR7 was expressed in the cell types capable of entering secondary senescence (astrocytes, endothelial cells, microglia) (Figure , Figure ). (C) TPM expression values of CXCR7 , its ligand CXCL12 , and DPP4 which cleaves and inactivates CXCL12 in DMSO (gray) and BrdU (red) treated cell lines ( n = 3 replicates). (D) Schematic of the four selected SASP inhibitors mechanisms of action: Bindarit is a CCL2 synthesis inhibitor which prevents p65 activation of the CCL2 gene at the promoter <t>region,</t> <t>ISO‐1</t> is a MIF antagonist, ACT‐1004‐1239 is a CXCR7 antagonist, and Sitagliptin inhibits DPP4 preventing its action of cleaving and inactivating CXCL12 (created with BioRender). Data were analyzed by two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's multiple comparisons test (C). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).
Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Mif, supplied by Elabscience Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/mif/Human+MIF+(Macrophage+Migration+Inhibitory+Factor)+ELISA+Kit/pm42020886-106-10-16
Average 94 stars, based on 1 article reviews
macrophage migration inhibitory factor mif - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
94/100 stars
  Buy from Supplier
mif p2g  (Jackson Laboratory)
86
Jackson Laboratory mif p2g
Analysis of ligands and receptors in senescent and receiving cells. (A) Schematic depicting BulkSignalR pipeline which uses known ligand‐receptor interactions and affected downstream pathways to analyze their activation based on our bulk RNAseq data from DMSO and BrdU treated human cell lines (created with BioRender). (B) Venn diagram showing the number of receptors inferred from BulkSignalR to be activated across each of the five human cell types. Three receptors were identified in common between astrocytes (purple), endothelial cells (pink), and microglia (yellow) which were the cell types shown (Figure ) to be capable of receiving senescence signals and becoming SA β‐gal positive: CXCR7, KREMEN2, and GIPR. Only CXCR7 was expressed in the cell types capable of entering secondary senescence (astrocytes, endothelial cells, microglia) (Figure , Figure ). (C) TPM expression values of CXCR7 , its ligand CXCL12 , and DPP4 which cleaves and inactivates CXCL12 in DMSO (gray) and BrdU (red) treated cell lines ( n = 3 replicates). (D) Schematic of the four selected SASP inhibitors mechanisms of action: Bindarit is a CCL2 synthesis inhibitor which prevents p65 activation of the CCL2 gene at the promoter <t>region,</t> <t>ISO‐1</t> is a MIF antagonist, ACT‐1004‐1239 is a CXCR7 antagonist, and Sitagliptin inhibits DPP4 preventing its action of cleaving and inactivating CXCL12 (created with BioRender). Data were analyzed by two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's multiple comparisons test (C). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).
Mif P2g, supplied by Jackson Laboratory, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/mif/mif+p2g/10__1212_slash_nxi__0000000000200568-41-5-18
Average 86 stars, based on 1 article reviews
mif p2g - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
86/100 stars
  Buy from Supplier
human mif duoset elisa kit  (R&D Systems)
93
R&D Systems human mif duoset elisa kit
Analysis of ligands and receptors in senescent and receiving cells. (A) Schematic depicting BulkSignalR pipeline which uses known ligand‐receptor interactions and affected downstream pathways to analyze their activation based on our bulk RNAseq data from DMSO and BrdU treated human cell lines (created with BioRender). (B) Venn diagram showing the number of receptors inferred from BulkSignalR to be activated across each of the five human cell types. Three receptors were identified in common between astrocytes (purple), endothelial cells (pink), and microglia (yellow) which were the cell types shown (Figure ) to be capable of receiving senescence signals and becoming SA β‐gal positive: CXCR7, KREMEN2, and GIPR. Only CXCR7 was expressed in the cell types capable of entering secondary senescence (astrocytes, endothelial cells, microglia) (Figure , Figure ). (C) TPM expression values of CXCR7 , its ligand CXCL12 , and DPP4 which cleaves and inactivates CXCL12 in DMSO (gray) and BrdU (red) treated cell lines ( n = 3 replicates). (D) Schematic of the four selected SASP inhibitors mechanisms of action: Bindarit is a CCL2 synthesis inhibitor which prevents p65 activation of the CCL2 gene at the promoter <t>region,</t> <t>ISO‐1</t> is a MIF antagonist, ACT‐1004‐1239 is a CXCR7 antagonist, and Sitagliptin inhibits DPP4 preventing its action of cleaving and inactivating CXCL12 (created with BioRender). Data were analyzed by two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's multiple comparisons test (C). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).
Human Mif Duoset Elisa Kit, supplied by R&D Systems, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/mif/Human+MIF+DuoSet+ELISA/pm42021300-95-10-15
Average 93 stars, based on 1 article reviews
human mif duoset elisa kit - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
93/100 stars
  Buy from Supplier
mif imaging assay  (Akoya Biosciences)
96
Akoya Biosciences mif imaging assay
Analysis of ligands and receptors in senescent and receiving cells. (A) Schematic depicting BulkSignalR pipeline which uses known ligand‐receptor interactions and affected downstream pathways to analyze their activation based on our bulk RNAseq data from DMSO and BrdU treated human cell lines (created with BioRender). (B) Venn diagram showing the number of receptors inferred from BulkSignalR to be activated across each of the five human cell types. Three receptors were identified in common between astrocytes (purple), endothelial cells (pink), and microglia (yellow) which were the cell types shown (Figure ) to be capable of receiving senescence signals and becoming SA β‐gal positive: CXCR7, KREMEN2, and GIPR. Only CXCR7 was expressed in the cell types capable of entering secondary senescence (astrocytes, endothelial cells, microglia) (Figure , Figure ). (C) TPM expression values of CXCR7 , its ligand CXCL12 , and DPP4 which cleaves and inactivates CXCL12 in DMSO (gray) and BrdU (red) treated cell lines ( n = 3 replicates). (D) Schematic of the four selected SASP inhibitors mechanisms of action: Bindarit is a CCL2 synthesis inhibitor which prevents p65 activation of the CCL2 gene at the promoter <t>region,</t> <t>ISO‐1</t> is a MIF antagonist, ACT‐1004‐1239 is a CXCR7 antagonist, and Sitagliptin inhibits DPP4 preventing its action of cleaving and inactivating CXCL12 (created with BioRender). Data were analyzed by two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's multiple comparisons test (C). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).
Mif Imaging Assay, supplied by Akoya Biosciences, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/mif/Opal+6-Plex+Detection+Kit/10__1158_slash_2159___8290__cd___25___1551-360-45-38
Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
mif imaging assay - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
96/100 stars
  Buy from Supplier

Image Search Results


Analysis of ligands and receptors in senescent and receiving cells. (A) Schematic depicting BulkSignalR pipeline which uses known ligand‐receptor interactions and affected downstream pathways to analyze their activation based on our bulk RNAseq data from DMSO and BrdU treated human cell lines (created with BioRender). (B) Venn diagram showing the number of receptors inferred from BulkSignalR to be activated across each of the five human cell types. Three receptors were identified in common between astrocytes (purple), endothelial cells (pink), and microglia (yellow) which were the cell types shown (Figure ) to be capable of receiving senescence signals and becoming SA β‐gal positive: CXCR7, KREMEN2, and GIPR. Only CXCR7 was expressed in the cell types capable of entering secondary senescence (astrocytes, endothelial cells, microglia) (Figure , Figure ). (C) TPM expression values of CXCR7 , its ligand CXCL12 , and DPP4 which cleaves and inactivates CXCL12 in DMSO (gray) and BrdU (red) treated cell lines ( n = 3 replicates). (D) Schematic of the four selected SASP inhibitors mechanisms of action: Bindarit is a CCL2 synthesis inhibitor which prevents p65 activation of the CCL2 gene at the promoter region, ISO‐1 is a MIF antagonist, ACT‐1004‐1239 is a CXCR7 antagonist, and Sitagliptin inhibits DPP4 preventing its action of cleaving and inactivating CXCL12 (created with BioRender). Data were analyzed by two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's multiple comparisons test (C). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).

Journal: Aging Cell

Article Title: Characterizing the SASP ‐Dependent Paracrine Spreading of Senescence Between Human Brain Cell Types

doi: 10.1111/acel.70673

Figure Lengend Snippet: Analysis of ligands and receptors in senescent and receiving cells. (A) Schematic depicting BulkSignalR pipeline which uses known ligand‐receptor interactions and affected downstream pathways to analyze their activation based on our bulk RNAseq data from DMSO and BrdU treated human cell lines (created with BioRender). (B) Venn diagram showing the number of receptors inferred from BulkSignalR to be activated across each of the five human cell types. Three receptors were identified in common between astrocytes (purple), endothelial cells (pink), and microglia (yellow) which were the cell types shown (Figure ) to be capable of receiving senescence signals and becoming SA β‐gal positive: CXCR7, KREMEN2, and GIPR. Only CXCR7 was expressed in the cell types capable of entering secondary senescence (astrocytes, endothelial cells, microglia) (Figure , Figure ). (C) TPM expression values of CXCR7 , its ligand CXCL12 , and DPP4 which cleaves and inactivates CXCL12 in DMSO (gray) and BrdU (red) treated cell lines ( n = 3 replicates). (D) Schematic of the four selected SASP inhibitors mechanisms of action: Bindarit is a CCL2 synthesis inhibitor which prevents p65 activation of the CCL2 gene at the promoter region, ISO‐1 is a MIF antagonist, ACT‐1004‐1239 is a CXCR7 antagonist, and Sitagliptin inhibits DPP4 preventing its action of cleaving and inactivating CXCL12 (created with BioRender). Data were analyzed by two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's multiple comparisons test (C). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).

Article Snippet: Treatment with migration inhibitor factor (MIF) antagonist ISO‐1 (MedChemExpress, Catalog No. HY‐16692) (Kok et al. ) was utilized to prevent MIF‐associated communication between senescence inducers and receiving cells.

Techniques: Activation Assay, RNA sequencing, Expressing, Standard Deviation

Targeting SASP ligands and receptors to prevent the spreading of senescence. (A) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with 100 μM BrdU (red) along with 200 μM Bindarit (pink), 50 μM ISO‐1 (blue), 200 μM ACT‐1004‐1239 (orange), or 2 μM Sitagliptin (green) ( n = 6 replicates). (B) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive microglia following 7‐day treatment with 100 μM BrdU (red) along with 200 μM Bindarit (pink), 50 μM ISO‐1 (blue), 200 μM ACT‐1004‐1239 (orange), or 2 μM Sitagliptin (green) ( n = 6 replicates). (C) Timeline showing treatment with DMSO + Bindarit CM or BrdU + Bindarit CM for 7 days. Timeline showing treatment with DMSO or 100 μM BrdU along with SASP inhibitors (ISO‐1, ACT‐1004‐1239, or Sitagliptin) for 7 days. Features of senescence were analyzed 8 days after the initial plating of cells (created with BioRender). (D) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO + Bindarit CM from astrocytes (gray), BrdU + Bindarit CM from astrocytes (red), DMSO CM from astrocytes + SASP inhibitor (gray), or BrdU CM from astrocytes + SASP inhibitor (red) ( n = 4 replicates). Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO CM from astrocytes + Bindarit (gray) or BrdU CM from astrocytes + Bindarit (red) ( n = 4 replicates). (E) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO + Bindarit CM from microglia (gray), BrdU + Bindarit CM from microglia (red), DMSO CM from microglia + SASP inhibitor (gray), or BrdU CM from microglia + SASP inhibitor (red) ( n = 4 replicates). Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO CM from microglia + Bindarit (gray) or BrdU CM from microglia + Bindarit (red) ( n = 4 replicates). (F) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive microglia following 7‐day treatment with DMSO + Bindarit CM from microglia (gray), BrdU + Bindarit CM from microglia (red), DMSO CM from microglia + SASP inhibitor (gray), or BrdU CM from microglia + SASP inhibitor (red) ( n = 4 replicates). Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO CM from microglia + Bindarit (gray) or BrdU CM from microglia + Bindarit (red) ( n = 4 replicates). (G) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive microglia following 7‐day treatment with DMSO + Bindarit CM from astrocytes (gray), BrdU + Bindarit CM from astrocytes (red), DMSO CM from astrocytes + SASP inhibitor (gray), or BrdU CM from astrocytes + SASP inhibitor (red) ( n = 4 replicates). Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO CM from astrocytes + Bindarit (gray) or BrdU CM from astrocytes + Bindarit (red) ( n = 4 replicates). Data analyzed by unpaired t ‐test (A, B) and two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's or Šídák's multiple comparisons test (D–G). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).

Journal: Aging Cell

Article Title: Characterizing the SASP ‐Dependent Paracrine Spreading of Senescence Between Human Brain Cell Types

doi: 10.1111/acel.70673

Figure Lengend Snippet: Targeting SASP ligands and receptors to prevent the spreading of senescence. (A) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with 100 μM BrdU (red) along with 200 μM Bindarit (pink), 50 μM ISO‐1 (blue), 200 μM ACT‐1004‐1239 (orange), or 2 μM Sitagliptin (green) ( n = 6 replicates). (B) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive microglia following 7‐day treatment with 100 μM BrdU (red) along with 200 μM Bindarit (pink), 50 μM ISO‐1 (blue), 200 μM ACT‐1004‐1239 (orange), or 2 μM Sitagliptin (green) ( n = 6 replicates). (C) Timeline showing treatment with DMSO + Bindarit CM or BrdU + Bindarit CM for 7 days. Timeline showing treatment with DMSO or 100 μM BrdU along with SASP inhibitors (ISO‐1, ACT‐1004‐1239, or Sitagliptin) for 7 days. Features of senescence were analyzed 8 days after the initial plating of cells (created with BioRender). (D) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO + Bindarit CM from astrocytes (gray), BrdU + Bindarit CM from astrocytes (red), DMSO CM from astrocytes + SASP inhibitor (gray), or BrdU CM from astrocytes + SASP inhibitor (red) ( n = 4 replicates). Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO CM from astrocytes + Bindarit (gray) or BrdU CM from astrocytes + Bindarit (red) ( n = 4 replicates). (E) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO + Bindarit CM from microglia (gray), BrdU + Bindarit CM from microglia (red), DMSO CM from microglia + SASP inhibitor (gray), or BrdU CM from microglia + SASP inhibitor (red) ( n = 4 replicates). Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO CM from microglia + Bindarit (gray) or BrdU CM from microglia + Bindarit (red) ( n = 4 replicates). (F) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive microglia following 7‐day treatment with DMSO + Bindarit CM from microglia (gray), BrdU + Bindarit CM from microglia (red), DMSO CM from microglia + SASP inhibitor (gray), or BrdU CM from microglia + SASP inhibitor (red) ( n = 4 replicates). Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO CM from microglia + Bindarit (gray) or BrdU CM from microglia + Bindarit (red) ( n = 4 replicates). (G) Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive microglia following 7‐day treatment with DMSO + Bindarit CM from astrocytes (gray), BrdU + Bindarit CM from astrocytes (red), DMSO CM from astrocytes + SASP inhibitor (gray), or BrdU CM from astrocytes + SASP inhibitor (red) ( n = 4 replicates). Quantification of percentage of SA β‐gal positive astrocytes following 7‐day treatment with DMSO CM from astrocytes + Bindarit (gray) or BrdU CM from astrocytes + Bindarit (red) ( n = 4 replicates). Data analyzed by unpaired t ‐test (A, B) and two‐way ANOVA with Tukey's or Šídák's multiple comparisons test (D–G). All graphs show mean with error bars depicting standard deviation (ns, p > 0.05, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).

Article Snippet: Treatment with migration inhibitor factor (MIF) antagonist ISO‐1 (MedChemExpress, Catalog No. HY‐16692) (Kok et al. ) was utilized to prevent MIF‐associated communication between senescence inducers and receiving cells.

Techniques: Standard Deviation